إسناد — the chain

No claim about Islam, without a chain.

Isnad answers questions about Islam by citing the scholars and texts behind every sentence. Qur'an with surah and ayah. Hadith with grading. Fiqh with volume and page. Fatwas with the named scholar and methodological lineage. If we cannot cite it, we will not say it.

147
Scholar-reviewed pages
23
Named reviewers of record
0
Fabricated citations to date
Three principles override everything else.
What Isnad will and will not do

The product is the chain, not the conclusion.

1Provenance-first

Every sentence ends with a typed citation — Qur'an ayah, hadith with grading, classical fiqh text with volume and page, or named scholar fatwa. A claim without a citation is replaced by a refusal.

2Honest about lineage

When citing a ruling, Isnad names the madhhab and methodological lineage. We surface the disagreement and never present a minority position as consensus.

3Defers, gladly

For personal crisis, court matters, takfīr of named individuals, or any sensitive ikhtilāf — Isnad gives framing and hands off to a named human scholar. It will never issue a binding fatwa.

The product reads bottom-up. Every answer resolves back to scripture.
How a question gets answered

Six tiers. One chain. Every link verified.

TIER 0 · SCRIPTURE

Qur'an

Tanzil Uthmani text — recension pinned. 1,400 years stable. Cited as [Q surah:ayah].

قرآن
TIER 0 · SCRIPTURE

Ḥadīth

Six canonical books + Muwaṭṭaʾ + Musnad Aḥmad, every narration with chain, grading, and parallel routes.

حديث
TIER 1–2 · INTERPRETATION

Tafsīr & Fiqh

Ibn Kathīr, al-Ṭabarī, Fatḥ al-Bārī; the muʿtamad texts of each madhhab — Hidāyah, Mukhtaṣar Khalīl, Minhāj, Mughnī.

تفسير · فقه
TIER 3–4 · FATWA

Fatāwā

Official bodies (Permanent Cmte., Dār al-Iftāʾ, Diyanet) and vetted scholar sites — each tagged with methodology.

فتاوى
YOUR ANSWER

Reviewed page

A named scholar reviews the synthesis. Their name and the date of review appear under the answer. Auditable end-to-end.

إسناد
The wiki is the moat — and the scholars who review it are why it exists at all.
Reviewers of record

Twenty-three scholars sign every page that bears their name.

إ
Sh. Idris al-Ḥasanī
إدريس الحسني
Dār al-Iftāʾ council · Mālikī · Casablanca
Ijāzah lineage through Shaykh ʿAbd Allāh b. al-Ṣiddīq al-Ghumārī.
34pages reviewed
Mālikīprimary
ح
Sh. Hāmid al-Bākistānī
حامد الباكستاني
AMJA · Ḥanafī · Karachi → Houston
Dār al-ʿUlūm Karachi, 2009. Areas: ṣalāh, muʿāmalāt, modern issues.
41pages reviewed
Ḥanafīprimary
ف
Dr. Fāṭimah al-Najjār
فاطمة النجار
al-Azhar Sharīʿah faculty · Shāfiʿī · Cairo
PhD usūl al-fiqh, 2014. Areas: fiqh al-marʾah, nikāḥ, family.
27pages reviewed
Shāfiʿīprimary
See all 23 reviewers →
The Isnad Benchmark

Every change is graded before it ships.

400 scholar-authored questions across ʿaqīdah, ṣalāh, zakāh, muʿāmalāt, nikāḥ, modern issues and sensitive edge cases. Provenance integrity, source authenticity, madhhab faithfulness, disagreement honesty — ten dimensions, scored 0–5. Released CC-BY-SA after launch so other Islamic AI products can grade themselves against it.

CURRENT VERSION
Isnad-Bench v0.4
HALLUCINATION RATE
0 / 1000
CONFIDENCE CALIBRATION
96.4%

Continue the work that keeps ʿilm alive.

Isnad is free, forever — for every Muslim, in any language. The work is paid for by supporters who treat it as ṣadaqah jāriyah. Three thousand supporters at $3 a month covers the entire year-one infrastructure and reviewer honoraria, with the surplus going back into more reviewed pages.